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Robust temporal knowledge inference via pathway snapshots with liquid neural network.

Peifu Han1, Jianmin Wang2, Dayan Liu1

  • 1College of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China.

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|May 11, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces temporal knowledge inference agents using liquid neural networks to model dynamic biological data. These agents demonstrate robust decision-making and skill transfer in complex, changing environments.

Keywords:
Disease PathwaysLiquid Neural NetworksRelation ReasoningRobust Decision-MakingTemporal Knowledge Inference

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Biology
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Static graphs are common for biological data but fail with dynamic processes like disease progression.
  • Real-world biological systems exhibit complex, evolving relationships challenging traditional methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop temporal knowledge inference agents for disease pathways.
  • To enable effective relation reasoning beyond training environments under complex shifts.

Main Methods:

  • An imitation learning framework utilizing liquid neural networks (LNNs).
  • LNNs are continuous-time neural models inspired by brain function, offering causality and adaptability.
  • The framework distills tasks from knowledge graphs, accounting for temporal evolution.

Main Results:

  • Liquid agents successfully transferred temporal skills to novel time nodes.
  • Demonstrated robustness in decision-making under complex environmental shifts.
  • Outperformed state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning agents in temporal robustness.

Conclusions:

  • Liquid neural networks offer unique temporal robustness for decision-making in dynamic systems.
  • The proposed agents are effective for modeling and reasoning about temporal biological pathways.
  • This approach advances the analysis of dynamic biological and biomedical data.