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Reproductive behavior and erectile dysfunction in the undergraduate university students: cross-sectional study
Malik Safargaliyev1,2, Denis Vinnikov3,4
1Kazakhstan-Russian Medical University, 050021 Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Revista Internacional De Andrologia
|May 12, 2025
Summary
Erectile function (EF) is common among university students, with erectile dysfunction (ED) prevalence low and linked to age. Further research into sexual behaviors is recommended.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Andrology
- Public Health
Background:
- Erectile function (EF) and its predictors are understudied in university student populations.
- This study addresses the knowledge gap by investigating EF in a large Kazakhstani university sample.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) among male university students.
- To identify predictors associated with erectile function (EF) in this demographic.
Main Methods:
- A web-based questionnaire assessing sexual behavior and the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) was administered to 1556 male students (aged 16-23).
- Prevalence of ED (IIEF-5 < 22) and associations with predictors were analyzed using regression models.
Main Results:
- Among sexually active students, 63% reported no ED, while 37% had mild ED.
- Erectile function (IIEF-5 scores) was negatively associated with age, irrespective of other factors.
- A significant portion of students expressed plans to have children, with younger students more inclined.
Conclusions:
- The prevalence of erectile dysfunction (ED) among university students is low and primarily associated with increasing age.
- Current preventive measures appear effective, but future studies should explore unmeasured sexual behavior aspects.
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