Stakeholder Perspectives on Undergraduate Medical Education: Using a Systems Thinking Approach to Explore Interests in Curriculum Composition
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Identifying all stakeholders in undergraduate medical education is crucial. This study reveals a broader range of stakeholders and diverse priorities, highlighting the need for improved engagement in curriculum design.
Area Of Science
- Medical Education
- Qualitative Research
- Systems Thinking
Background
- Undergraduate medical curricula involve formally recognized stakeholders, but their full range and perspectives are often overlooked.
- Previous studies have not comprehensively identified stakeholders or explored their understanding of the medical education system and curriculum composition.
Purpose Of The Study
- To identify stakeholders in undergraduate medical education using systems thinking.
- To explore stakeholders' understanding of the medical education system.
- To examine stakeholders' views on curriculum composition and priorities.
Main Methods
- Exploratory qualitative methodology.
- Participant recruitment via General Medical Council stakeholder list, convenience, judgmental, and snowball sampling.
- Data collection through semistructured interviews, followed by descriptive coding and thematic analysis.
Main Results
- Interviewed 18 participants on their perspectives of stakeholders, educational purposes, and curriculum subject weightings.
- Identified a broader range of stakeholders than formally recognized.
- Themed educational purposes into: safe patient care, social benefit, service provision, student benefit, and provider benefit.
- Safe patient care was a universal purpose, but views on the 'customer' varied.
- Curriculum priorities showed diversity and competing interests, with divided views on the value of scientific learning.
Conclusions
- Undergraduate medical education involves a wider array of stakeholders than typically engaged.
- Current engagement practices may not fully capture vital stakeholder perspectives or power dynamics.
- There is a need to reassess stakeholder engagement and roles in future curriculum development.
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