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Updated: May 15, 2025

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Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
Published on: January 17, 2018
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Adenoidectomy as day surgery: feasibility and outcomes
Giuseppe Musella1, Andrea Luigi Ambrosoli1, Alessia Palluotto2
1ASST Sette Laghi, Department of Anesthesiology Del Ponte, Varese, Italy.
Summary
Day surgery adenoidectomy in children is safe, with a 2.3% unplanned admission rate. Key factors influencing admission include surgery end time, duration, and surgeon experience.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Otolaryngology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Adenoidectomy as day surgery is generally safe and cost-effective.
- Occasional overnight admissions occur for extended care needs.
- Investigating unplanned admission rates is crucial for optimizing day surgery protocols.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the unplanned admission rate following day surgery adenoidectomy in children.
- To identify factors associated with unplanned admissions after pediatric adenoidectomy.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 3,396 pediatric adenoidectomies (2010-2023) in a tertiary center.
- Inclusion criteria: age > 2 years, ASA score I-II.
- Evaluation of factors: age, gender, surgery duration, surgeon experience, adverse events, multiple surgeries; univariate, multivariate analysis, ROC curves.
Main Results:
- The unplanned admission rate was 2.3%.
- Postoperative nausea/vomiting was the most frequent complication; respiratory issues were low.
- Multivariate analysis identified surgery end time (p < 0.001), surgical duration (p = 0.001), and surgeon experience (p < 0.001) as significant factors for unplanned admission.
Conclusions:
- Adenoidectomy as day surgery is safe and feasible in a tertiary setting.
- The study demonstrates a low rate of unplanned admissions and rare serious complications.
- Further research is recommended to validate findings across diverse settings and populations.
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