Actinomycosis of the liver

Area of Science:

• Infectious Diseases
• Hepatology
• Microbiology

Background:

• Actinomycosis is a rare bacterial infection caused by *Actinomyces* species.
• Hepatic actinomycosis is an uncommon manifestation, often presenting with non-specific symptoms.
• Geographic distribution and incidence of actinomycosis vary globally.

Observation:

• A case of actinomycosis was diagnosed in Trinidad.
• The infection localized to the liver, constituting hepatic actinomycosis.
• This represents a novel occurrence within the West Indies region.

Findings:

• This is the first reported case of actinomycosis in Trinidad.
• This case is also the first documented instance of hepatic actinomycosis in the West Indies.
• The findings expand the known geographic range of this infection.

Implications:

• Highlights the importance of considering actinomycosis in the differential diagnosis of liver infections in this region.
• Underscores the need for increased awareness and reporting of rare infectious diseases in the Caribbean.
• Contributes to the understanding of the epidemiology of hepatic actinomycosis globally.