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HERMEES: A Holistic Evaluation and Ranking Model for Energy-Efficient Systems Applied to Selecting Optimal
Petar Prvulovic1, Nemanja Radosavljevic1, Djordje Babic1
1School of Computing, Union University in Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 14, 2025
Summary
This study introduces HERMEES, a model for selecting energy-efficient algorithms in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). It optimizes lightweight cryptography (LWC) and topology construction protocol (TCP) combinations for specific WSN scenarios.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Electrical Engineering
- Network Security
Background:
- Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) require efficient algorithm selection for optimal performance.
- Balancing energy efficiency, security, and network topology is crucial for WSN deployment.
- Existing models may lack adaptability to diverse operational scenarios and user requirements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present HERMEES (Holistic Evaluation and Ranking Model for Energy Efficient Systems).
- To develop a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) framework for selecting optimal Lightweight Cryptography (LWC) and Topology Construction Protocol (TCP) algorithm combinations for WSNs.
- To enable WSNs to be configured for specific user-defined scenarios and operational needs.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) model.
- Employed the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method for scoring algorithm pairs based on weighted criteria.
- Applied mean shift clustering to group and identify top-performing algorithm combinations.
- Evaluated the model using a scenario in a medium-sized agricultural field.
Main Results:
- The HERMEES model successfully identified optimal LWC and TCP algorithm combinations for the tested WSN scenario.
- The SAW method effectively assigned scores based on scenario-specific criteria weighting.
- Mean shift clustering refined the selection process, highlighting the best-suited algorithm pairs.
- The model demonstrated versatility and adaptability for WSN configuration.
Conclusions:
- HERMEES provides a robust framework for selecting energy-efficient algorithms in WSNs.
- The model supports the development of guided, self-configuring, context-aware WSNs.
- This approach enables dynamic adaptation of WSNs to various application requirements and operational contexts.
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