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Application of open domain adaptive models in image annotation and classification
Sheng Li1, Zhousheng Chang2, Haizhen Liu3
1Innovation and Entrepreneurship Institute, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, China.
Plos One
|May 14, 2025
Summary
This study introduces an adaptive model for open-set image annotation and classification, improving accuracy on unknown data. The method enhances generalization and robustness in computer vision tasks.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Machine Learning
Background:
- Image annotation and classification are vital for applications like medical imaging and surveillance.
- Existing methods struggle with unknown target domain data, leading to poor accuracy and generalization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an adaptive image annotation classification model for open-set domains.
- To address domain distribution differences impacting classification performance.
Main Methods:
- Utilizes dynamic threshold control and subdomain alignment strategy.
- Incorporates a channel attention mechanism for feature extraction.
- Employs dynamic weight adjustment for cross-domain feature alignment.
Main Results:
- Achieved 93.5% accuracy on unknown target domains and 89.6% on known domains.
- Reached 89.6% check accuracy and 90.7% recall rate.
- Classification time is only 1.2 seconds.
Conclusions:
- The proposed model significantly improves accuracy and efficiency in open-set scenarios.
- Enhances robustness and generalization for image annotation and classification.
- Offers a novel approach to domain adaptation challenges in real-world applications.

