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Related Concept Videos

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The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2025

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Parents' Motivations for Calling an Out-of-Hours Helpline: Qualitative Study.

Liv Borch-Johnsen1,2,3, Fredrik Folke2,3,4, Marianne Sjølin Frederiksen5

  • 1Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital - Amager and Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Journal of Medical Internet Research
|May 15, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Parental uncertainty when caring for sick children drives calls to medical helplines. Effective telephone triage empowers parents, enabling them to manage their child

Keywords:
MH1813acute diseasechild healthchildrendigital interventioninterviewsmHealthmedical helplinemedical servicesparental motivationspediatricsprimary care knowledgequalitative researchtelehealthyoung

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric healthcare
  • Emergency medicine
  • Parental health literacy

Background:

  • Young children frequently experience illnesses, causing parental distress and high urgent healthcare utilization.
  • Understanding parental concerns is vital for developing supportive interventions for health-seeking decisions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Investigate reasons for parents contacting a Medical Helpline.
  • Examine parental expectations during helpline calls.
  • Assess changes in parental situations post-telephone triage.

Main Methods:

  • Conducted semistructured interviews with 39 parents who contacted an out-of-hours Medical Helpline in Denmark.
  • Utilized Braun and Clarke's 6-step thematic analysis for qualitative data interpretation.

Main Results:

  • Parental uncertainty regarding symptom assessment led to stress and catastrophic thinking.
  • Parents sought validation and shared responsibility from healthcare professionals.
  • Competent and empathetic telephone triage empowered parents to manage children at home.

Conclusions:

  • Parental uncertainty and the need for reassurance are key drivers for contacting medical helplines.
  • Telephone consultations can effectively support parents in managing sick children at home.
  • Interventions improving symptom differentiation and normalizing childhood illness can reduce healthcare service reliance.