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Related Concept Videos

Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
Plastic Behavior01:21

Plastic Behavior

A material's elastic behavior is characterized by the disappearance of stress once the load is removed, allowing the material to return to its original state. However, when stress surpasses the yield point, yielding commences, marking the onset of plastic deformation or permanent set. This change from elastic to plastic behavior is influenced by the peak stress value and the duration before the load is removed. An intriguing observation occurs when a specimen is loaded, unloaded, and reloaded.
Plastic Deformations01:14

Plastic Deformations

It is essential to understand how structural members behave under plastic deformation when the bending stress exceeds the material's yield strength. This state of deformation permanently alters the shape of the member, in contrast to the linear elastic behavior observed before yielding. The strain at any point in the member is expressed in terms of maximum strain. Notably, the neutral axis, which coincides with the centroid during elastic bending, shifts away from the centroid under plastic...
Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry01:21

Plastic Deformations of Members with a Single Plane of Symmetry

When a structural member undergoes plastic deformation due to bending, it is crucial to understand the position of the neutral axis and the stress distribution. This member, characterized by a single plane of symmetry, exhibits a uniform stress distribution, with negative stress above the neutral axis and positive stress below. Notably, the neutral axis does not align with the centroid of the cross-section. This misalignment is typical in cases where the cross-section is not rectangular or...
Plastic Deformations01:19

Plastic Deformations

Plastic deformation represents a fundamental concept in materials science, which explains the irreversible change in the shape of a material when it experiences stress beyond its elastic capability. This phenomenon is important in structural engineering, especially in designing and analyzing cantilever beams—structures that are securely fixed at one end and bear loads at the opposite end. When these beams are subjected to loads within their elastic range, they will return to their original...
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
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In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...

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Management of exceptional tumor: MITF::CREM-rearranged tumor on the scalp.

Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthetique·2025
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Descriptive anatomy of the inferior epigastric, subscapular and internal thoracic vascular pedicles in three domestic mammals: A comparative study.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 11, 2026

A Postoperative Evaluation Guideline for Computer-Assisted Reconstruction of the Mandible
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[Rethinking scientific integrity in plastic surgery: Reflections on editorial and institutional responsibilities].

L Lantieri1

  • 1Service de chirurgie plastique, hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou, Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.

Annales De Chirurgie Plastique Et Esthetique
|May 15, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Plastic surgery case reports are vital for innovation but require stricter ethical guidelines. Implementing standards ensures integrity and preserves the educational value of these unique surgical advancements.

Keywords:
Artificial intelligence in researchAttribution des auteursAuthorship attributionCARE guidelinesCas cliniqueChirurgie plastiqueClinical case reportEvidence-based medicineInnovation chirurgicaleIntelligence artificielle et rechercheIntégrité scientifiqueLignes directrices CAREMedical ethicsMédecine fondée sur les preuves (EBM)Plastic surgeryPublication ethicsScientific integritySurgical innovationÉthique de la publicationÉthique médicale

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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Medical Research
  • Scientific Publication

Context:

  • Plastic surgery historically relies on clinical case reports for technique advancement.
  • Randomized trials are often impractical in this highly individualized field.
  • The unique nature of cases makes them valuable for disseminating breakthroughs.

Purpose:

  • To address ethical concerns surrounding plastic surgery case report publications.
  • To advocate for redefined publication standards and regulations.
  • To ensure the integrity and scientific value of case reports.

Summary:

  • Case reports are crucial in plastic surgery but face ethical challenges like ambiguous attribution and misconduct.
  • Artificial intelligence cannot fully automate the analysis of unique case reports.
  • Stricter regulations, including adherence to international guidelines and institutional approval, are necessary.

Impact:

  • Safeguarding case reports from misuse preserves their scientific and educational value.
  • Implementing rigorous standards enhances the integrity of plastic surgery research.
  • Redefined publication standards will support surgical progress and ethical practices.