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Related Concept Videos

Binge Eating Disorders01:23

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Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
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Bulimia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by a cyclical pattern of binge-and-purge eating pattern. It generally involves an episode of binge eating, followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, excessive exercise, laxative use, or fasting, to prevent weight gain. Despite often maintaining a normal weight, individuals with bulimia are intensely preoccupied with their body image and harbor an overwhelming fear of gaining weight. This can contribute to the...
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Anorexia Nervosa01:28

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Anorexia nervosa is a complex and severe eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of weight gain, an unrelenting pursuit of thinness, and a distorted body image. It often leads to dangerously low body weight relative to an individual's age and height. This disorder is marked by significant physical and psychological consequences, making it one of the most life-threatening psychiatric illnesses.
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In general, a schema is a mental construct consisting of a cluster or collection of related concepts (Bartlett, 1932). There are many different types of schemata, and they all have one thing in common: schemata are a method of organizing information that allows the brain to work more efficiently. When a schema is activated, the brain makes immediate assumptions about the person or object being observed.
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Acceptability and Efficacy of a Web-Based, Intuitive Eating-Focused Single Session Intervention for Recurrent Binge

Mariel Messer1, Claudia Liu1, Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz1

  • 1SEED Lifespan Strategic Research Centre, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia.

The International Journal of Eating Disorders
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Summary

A web-based, single-session intervention (SSI) for intuitive eating showed promise for reducing binge eating. The intervention was acceptable and improved eating disorder symptoms, body appreciation, and interoception.

Keywords:
binge eatingeating disorderrandomized controlled trialsingle session intervention

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Behavioral Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Intuitive eating is a promising intervention target for binge eating.
  • Current intuitive eating programs face scalability and accessibility challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a web-based, single-session intervention (SSI) for intuitive eating.
  • To assess the acceptability and efficacy of the SSI among individuals with recurrent binge eating.

Main Methods:

  • 248 participants with recurrent binge eating were randomized to the SSI or a waitlist.
  • Assessments were conducted at baseline, 2-week, and 6-week follow-up.
  • Intention-to-treat analyses were performed.

Main Results:

  • The SSI was acceptable to participants, with high satisfaction and recommendation rates.
  • The intervention group showed significantly greater improvements in intuitive eating, eating disorder symptoms, body appreciation, and interoception compared to the control group.
  • Improvements were maintained at 6-week follow-up and demonstrated moderate to large effect sizes.

Conclusions:

  • Brief, concentrated interventions like this SSI can foster intuitive eating for binge eating.
  • Findings support the potential benefits of single-session interventions for eating disorder symptoms.