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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 9, 2026

A Novel Experimental and Analytical Approach to the Multimodal Neural Decoding of Intent During Social Interaction in Freely-behaving Human Infants
11:14

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Spliceosome complex and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Hannah M Deutsch1, Yuanquan Song2, Dong Li3

  • 1Raymond G. Perelman Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Neuroscience Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Current Opinion in Genetics & Development
|May 16, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Proper RNA splicing is crucial for neurodevelopment. Defects in spliceosome function cause neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), impacting gene expression and cellular function, often with tissue-specific effects.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Neurodevelopment depends on precise gene expression, regulated by RNA splicing.
  • The spliceosome, a complex of RNA and proteins, processes pre-mRNA by removing introns and joining exons.
  • Errors in spliceosome components lead to mis-splicing and spliceosomopathies, affecting cellular function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss spliceosomopathies that manifest as neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs).
  • To focus on genes that code for spliceosome components implicated in NDDs.
  • To highlight the tissue-specific nature of spliceosomopathy presentations.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature on spliceosomopathies and NDDs.
  • Analysis of genetic variants in spliceosome-coding genes.
  • Discussion of the impact of splicing defects on neurodevelopmental processes.

Main Results:

  • Pathogenic variants in spliceosome genes cause RNA mis-splicing, leading to NDDs.
  • Spliceosomopathies can exhibit tissue-specific effects, not always presenting as NDDs.
  • The study emphasizes the critical role of spliceosome function in nervous system development.

Conclusions:

  • Dysregulation of RNA splicing by spliceosome defects is a significant cause of NDDs.
  • Understanding spliceosomopathies is key to deciphering the genetic basis of certain NDDs.
  • Targeting spliceosome function may offer therapeutic avenues for NDDs.