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The roles of YY1 in reproductive system: an overview
Yinan Wang1, Songming He2, Qin Huang2
1Reproductive Medical Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University and Hubei Clinic Research center for Assisted Reproductive Technology and Embryonic Development, Wuhan, China.
Abstract:
Yin Yang 1 (YY1) is a highly conserved multifunctional transcription factor with multiple biological functions including cell proliferation, differentiation and transcriptional regulation. In recent years, the discovery of the functional activity of YY1 in the reproductive tissues of animals, including humans has attracted more and more attention. YY1 plays important roles in the development of follicular, embryo and placenta, as well as spermatogenesis. In addition, the role of YY1 in reproductive diseases including infertility, polycystic ovarian syndrome, recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA), and gynecological tumor has been demonstrated. In the present review, we aimed to systematically introduce the expression and functions of YY1 in the reproductive system, providing new recommendations for future research areas.
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