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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Competency-Based Didactic Approach (CBDA) in Pediatric Nursing Education: A
Amal Murad1, Eman Mater1,2
1Maternity and Childhood Nursing Department, Nursing College, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia.
The Competence-Based Didactic Approach (CBDA) significantly improved nursing students' performance and communication skills. This approach enhances learning outcomes and curriculum design in pediatric nursing education.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Pediatric Nursing
- Curriculum Design
Background:
- The Competence-Based Didactic Approach (CBDA) aids students in integrating knowledge, skills, and attitudes.
- Evaluating CBDA's effectiveness in pediatric nursing education is crucial for improving student outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of the Competence-Based Didactic Approach (CBDA) in pediatric nursing education.
- To establish a Competence-Based Didactic Model (CBDM) and assess its impact on nursing students' scores and grades.
Main Methods:
- An exploratory sequential mixed methods research design was employed.
- Six hundred eighteen undergraduate nursing students participated, using purpose sampling.
- The Competence-Based Didactic Model (CBDM) was implemented in a parent and child nursing course.
Main Results:
- CBDA significantly improved nursing students' performance, with statistically significant increases in scores (p < 0.001).
- Average student scores rose from 84.54±3.21 (traditional) to 88.29±1.59 (CBDA).
- Communication skills improved markedly, increasing from 3.83±0.36 (traditional) to 5.88±0.22 (CBDA).
Conclusions:
- CBDA enhances nursing education by promoting active student participation and integrating didactic principles with nursing competencies.
- The Competence-Based Didactic Model (CBDM) is applicable in nursing courses, improving learning outcomes and curriculum design.
- CBDA implementation leads to highly significant improvements in undergraduate nursing students' academic performance.
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