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Published on: May 27, 2020
Ground-State Structure and Excited-State Dynamics of a Donor-Acceptor Complex with Two Charge-Transfer Bands.
Johannes Wega1, Christopher A Rumble2, Eric Vauthey1
1Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Electron donor-acceptor complexes exhibit similar structures in liquids, challenging the notion of distinct geometries. Ultrafast dynamics reveal a broad structural distribution, not photoselection, in these widely used materials.
Area of Science:
- Physical Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Materials Science
Background:
- Electron donor-acceptor complexes are widely utilized but their liquid-state structures remain poorly understood.
- Existing models often propose distinct geometries for multiple charge-transfer (CT) bands.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the excited-state dynamics and structural properties of electron donor-acceptor complexes in liquids.
- Clarify the relationship between CT bands and molecular structures.
- Determine if photoselection occurs based on excitation wavelength.
Main Methods:
- Polarized transient absorption measurements to probe excited-state dynamics.
- Ultrafast spectroscopy to analyze internal conversion processes.
- Molecular dynamics simulations to rationalize structural distributions.
Main Results:
- Excitation of different charge-transfer (CT) bands leads to similar excited-state dynamics, irrespective of the initial transition.
- No evidence of hole-burning or photoselection was observed in ground-state bleach dynamics.
- Molecular dynamics simulations indicate a broad distribution of complex structures in solution.
Conclusions:
- The generally accepted picture of distinct geometries for different CT bands is challenged.
- Electron donor-acceptor complexes in liquids likely exist as a distribution of similar structures.
- The findings have implications for understanding and designing these complexes for various applications.
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