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Updated: May 23, 2025

Magnetic and Thermal-sensitive PolyN-isopropylacrylamide-based Microgels for Magnetically Triggered Controlled Release
Published on: July 4, 2017
Metalloproteinase-responsive gelatin/polylysine hydrogel microneedles for on-demand curcumin delivery in
Yuxiao Wang1, Chenyi Deng1, Ying Ding1
1Hunan Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China.
Abstract:
Effective management of bacterial infection and inflammatory responses is critical for accelerating infected wound healing. Herein, we develop a multifunctional hydrogel microneedle system (GMPL@GC MNs) integrating gelatin methacryloyl (GM) as the matrix material, ε-poly-L-lysine (PL) for enhanced antibacterial properties, and gelatin-curcumin nanoparticles (GC NPs) for inflammation modulation. The system exploits elevated matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) levels at wound sites to trigger specific degradation of GC NPs and controlled curcumin (Cur) release. This MMP-responsive mechanism enables reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging, inflammatory response suppression, and sustained drug delivery over 96 h. In bacteria-infected wound models, the GMPL@GC MNs demonstrate excellent therapeutic efficacy, achieving 99.1 % wound closure rate within 10 days through combined antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory actions. The system's multifunctionality and microenvironment responsiveness present strong potential for clinical wound management applications.

