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Brain bright spotty lesions and leukodystrophy-like patterns in NMOSD relapse
Alessandro Cruciani1, Alessandro Stasolla2, Shalom Haggiag3
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, Unit of Neurology, Neurophysiology, Neurobiology, and Psychiatry, Università Campus Bio-Medico di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo, Roma 21-00128, Italy; Department of Medicine and Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, Via Alvaro del Portillo, Roma 200-00128, Italy.
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) can present with unusual brain lesions on MRI. Recognizing these atypical patterns is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment of NMOSD relapses.
Area of Science:
- Neuroimmunology
- Neuroradiology
- Neurology
Background:
- Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare autoimmune condition targeting the central nervous system.
- While typically affecting optic nerves and spinal cord, NMOSD can involve the brain.
- Atypical presentations challenge diagnostic pathways.
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