Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 17, 2026

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion
03:22

Local Anesthetic Thoracoscopy for Undiagnosed Pleural Effusion

Published on: November 10, 2023

Anaesthesia mumps - the unseen puffy problem: A case report

Yaal Elango1, Ramya Natarajan1

  • 1Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Pondicherry, India.

Journal of Perioperative Practice
|May 25, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Acute postoperative sialadenitis, or anesthesia mumps, is a rare but benign condition causing parotid gland swelling after surgery. Awareness is key for anesthesiologists managing postoperative patients with this transient swelling.

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Surgical Complications
  • Head and Neck Surgery

Background:

  • Acute postoperative sialadenitis, commonly known as anesthesia mumps, is a rare complication following surgical procedures.
  • This condition typically presents as transient, benign swelling of the parotid glands.
  • Anesthesiologists should be aware of this possibility in postoperative patients with parotid swelling.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of anesthesia mumps in a patient undergoing major surgery.
  • To discuss the differential diagnosis of postoperative parotid swelling.
  • To review risk factors, prevention, and management of anesthesia mumps.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 59-year-old female patient.
  • Patient underwent staging laparotomy with combined general and epidural anesthesia.
  • Observation of postoperative bilateral parotid gland swelling that resolved spontaneously.

Main Results:

  • The patient developed acute onset bilateral parotid gland swelling post-surgery.
  • The swelling resolved completely without any complications.
  • This case illustrates a typical presentation of anesthesia mumps.

Conclusions:

  • Anesthesia mumps should be considered in the differential diagnosis of postoperative parotid swelling.
  • Understanding potential risk factors can aid in prevention.
  • Appropriate management strategies are essential for patient care.
Keywords:
Anaesthesia mumpsparotid glandsialadenitis

More Related Videos

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection04:04

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Related Concept Videos

Brain Abscess l: Introduction01:26

Brain Abscess l: Introduction

A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial infections,...
Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction01:22

Bacterial Meningitis I: Introduction

Bacterial meningitis is a severe, life-threatening inflammation of the meninges, particularly the pia mater and arachnoid mater, affecting the subarachnoid space, ventricles, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). If untreated, it can lead to significant neurological complications or death.Causative AgentsCommon pathogens vary with age and immune status. In adults, major organisms include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Neisseria meningitidis, and Haemophilus influenzae. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B...