Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 20, 2025

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effects of Self-distancing in Young Children
Published on: March 1, 2019
Shared Citizenship, Context, and the Next Generation of Self-Determination Research
Karrie A Shogren1, Ruth Luckasson1, Robert L Schalock1
1Karrie A. Shogren, University of Kansas, Kansas University Center on Disabilities; Ruth Luckasson, University of New Mexico; and Robert L. Schalock, Hastings College.
None:
Self-determination is recognized as a key outcome in the disability field. However, the alignment of self-determination research with the shared citizenship paradigm and growing research on the role of context and contextual variables in shaping personal and collective self-determination outcomes has not yet been fully explored. In this article we (a) describe the shared citizenship paradigm and self-determination; (b) summarize the current understanding of context; (c) identify contextual variables influencing self-determination; and (d) recommend research approaches, policies, and practices to guide the next generation of self-determination research. We highlight how adopting the shared citizenship paradigm and recognizing that context matters is essential to advancing self-determination, providing direction for future self-determination research, policy, and practice.
Related Concept Videos
Self Within Cultural Contexts
Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other
Impact of Social Context on Individuals
The Role of Culture
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
Understanding Self-Concept

