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Women's knowledge about Intrauterine Device and user satisfaction in Brazil: a systematic review
Clarissa Oliveira Guimarães Lopes de Sousa1,2, Síntia Nascimento Dos Reis1,2, Gisele Nepomuceno de Andrade2
1Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Brazilian women show inadequate knowledge about Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) but report high satisfaction rates, exceeding 80% in most studies. Findings suggest IUD stigmatization and knowledge gaps persist.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Public Health
- Women's Health
Background:
- Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) are effective long-acting reversible contraceptives.
- Understanding women's knowledge and satisfaction is crucial for effective family planning programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review women's knowledge and user satisfaction with Intrauterine Devices (IUDs) in Brazil.
Main Methods:
- A systematic review was conducted in June 2023, searching major bibliographic databases.
- PRISMA guidelines were followed, with bias assessed using JBI criteria.
- Studies assessing knowledge and/or satisfaction regarding IUDs in Brazilian women were included.
Main Results:
- Twelve studies (1997-2023) met inclusion criteria; five focused on knowledge, seven on satisfaction.
- Inadequate knowledge and misconceptions about IUDs were prevalent among women.
- User satisfaction with IUDs was reported at over 80% in the majority of studies.
Conclusions:
- Significant gaps in knowledge and persistent stigmatization surrounding IUDs were identified in Brazil.
- Despite knowledge deficits, Brazilian women express high satisfaction with IUD use.
- Addressing misconceptions and improving IUD education are essential for reproductive health in Brazil.
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