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Related Concept Videos

Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
Bone Disorders01:29

Bone Disorders

Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
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Menopause01:28

Menopause

Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer01:19

Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer

Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
Hyperthyroidism II: Pathophysiology01:27

Hyperthyroidism II: Pathophysiology

Hyperthyroidism is a hypermetabolic state caused by elevated levels of thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). It results from dysregulation at the thyroid, pituitary, or immune system level and affects multiple organ systems.PathophysiologyThe most common cause of hyperthyroidism is Graves’ disease, an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies, specifically thyroid-stimulating antibodies (TSAb), a subtype of TSH receptor antibodies (TRAb), bind to and activate TSH receptors...
Hypothyroidism II: Pathophysiology01:23

Hypothyroidism II: Pathophysiology

Hypothyroidism is a disorder characterized by insufficient production of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism, energy balance, and multiple organ systems.TypesHypothyroidism is classified based on the level of dysfunction. Primary hypothyroidism results from intrinsic thyroid gland dysfunction, causing reduced hormone production despite normal or increased stimulation. Secondary hypothyroidism arises from inadequate thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) secretion by the pituitary. Tertiary...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Orthotopic Ovarian Transplantation Procedures to Investigate the Life- and Health-span Influence of Ovarian Senescence in Female Mice
06:49

Orthotopic Ovarian Transplantation Procedures to Investigate the Life- and Health-span Influence of Ovarian Senescence in Female Mice

Published on: February 12, 2018

Associations between age at natural menopause and risk of hypothyroidism among postmenopausal women from the Canadian

Durmalouk Kesibi1, Michael Rotondi1, Heather Edgell1

  • 1School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Plos One
|May 28, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study found no significant link between the age women experience natural menopause and their risk of developing hypothyroidism. Understanding menopause timing is crucial for women

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2026

Orthotopic Ovarian Transplantation Procedures to Investigate the Life- and Health-span Influence of Ovarian Senescence in Female Mice
06:49

Orthotopic Ovarian Transplantation Procedures to Investigate the Life- and Health-span Influence of Ovarian Senescence in Female Mice

Published on: February 12, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology
  • Reproductive Health
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • Menopause involves significant physiological changes in women.
  • Early menopausal age is associated with adverse health outcomes.
  • Estrogen's effect on hypothyroidism requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between age at natural menopause and the incidence of hypothyroidism.
  • Focus on postmenopausal Canadian women using longitudinal data.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging over 10 years.
  • Survival analysis to determine time to hypothyroidism onset.
  • Multivariable Cox regression models to assess the relationship between menopausal age and hypothyroidism risk.

Main Results:

  • No significant association was found between age at natural menopause and the risk of developing hypothyroidism.
  • Analysis included women without pre-existing hypothyroidism.

Conclusions:

  • Age at natural menopause does not appear to be a significant risk factor for hypothyroidism in postmenopausal women.
  • Further research may explore other factors influencing hypothyroidism incidence.