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A robotic-assisted Pancoast tumour resection
Anam Ali1, Aishah Zubaid Mughal2, Ahmed Oliemy2
1Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, New Cross Hospital, Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|May 29, 2025
Summary
Robotic surgery using the da Vinci Xi system offers a precise approach for Pancoast tumour resection, improving outcomes for these challenging lung apex cancers. This method enhances visualization and dexterity for complex surgeries.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Surgical Oncology
- Robotic Surgery
Background:
- Pancoast tumours, rare lung apex cancers, present significant surgical challenges due to invasion of critical adjacent structures.
- Historically considered inoperable, multimodal therapy has improved outcomes, but conventional open surgery has high morbidity.
- Advancements in robotic-assisted thoracic surgery offer potential improvements in managing these complex cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the application of robotic-assisted Pancoast tumour resection using the da Vinci Xi surgical system.
- To highlight the perioperative management strategies for robotic Pancoast tumour resection.
- To review patient outcomes following robotic-assisted surgical management.
Main Methods:
- Video tutorial detailing robotic-assisted Pancoast tumour resection using the da Vinci Xi platform.
- Focus on surgical technique, instrument utilization, and port placement.
- Discussion of perioperative care and patient selection.
Main Results:
- Robotic-assisted surgery provides enhanced 3D visualization and dexterity for complex resections.
- Potential for reduced morbidity and improved recovery compared to open techniques.
- Demonstration of feasibility for Pancoast tumour resection with the da Vinci Xi system.
Conclusions:
- Robotic-assisted thoracic surgery represents a transformative approach for Pancoast tumour resection.
- The da Vinci Xi system offers advantages in precision and visualization for these challenging cases.
- Further research into long-term outcomes is warranted.
Keywords:
Chest wallLung cancerMinimally invasive thoracic surgeryNon-small-cell lung cancerRATSRobotic resectionThoracic
