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Published on: September 11, 2017
Impact of emotional trauma on brainstem: Unlocking the effects on neural pathways
Darasimi Racheal Olorunlowu1, Gladys Deborah Olorunlowu1, Precious Motunrayo Owonifa2
1Department of Anatomy, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria; LAUTECH Neuroscience Group, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Abstract:
The brainstem, far from being a simple relay center, emerges as a sophisticated processor of emotional trauma, orchestrating complex neural responses that reshape our understanding of trauma biology. This chapter explores the convoluted relationship between emotional trauma and brainstem function, revealing how traumatic experiences trigger precise quantum-level changes in neural circuits. Through examining chronobiological rhythms and neuroimmune interactions, we uncover the dynamic nature of trauma-induced brainstem adaptations. Our exploration extends to the fascinating brainstem-gut axis, where microbiota communicate with neural circuits to influence emotional processing. Recent discoveries in molecular imaging have identified distinct biomarkers of brainstem dysfunction, opening new avenues for early intervention. We introduce pioneering therapeutic approaches, from targeted optogenetic techniques to artificial intelligence-driven interventions, that promise more effective trauma treatment. By weaving together insights from quantum biology, chronobiology, and systems neuroscience, this chapter presents a fresh perspective on emotional trauma's neural imprint and charts a course toward personalized therapeutic strategies.
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