Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data01:25

Statistical Methods for Analyzing Epidemiological Data

330
Epidemiological data primarily involves information on specific populations' occurrence, distribution, and determinants of health and diseases. This data is crucial for understanding disease patterns and impacts, aiding public health decision-making and disease prevention strategies. The analysis of epidemiological data employs various statistical methods to interpret health-related data effectively. Here are some commonly used methods:
330
Relationship Formation02:12

Relationship Formation

39.9K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
39.9K
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

59
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
59
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

11.9K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.9K
Social Scripts02:10

Social Scripts

9.4K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
9.4K
Group Design02:01

Group Design

8.9K
The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between...
8.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Peer influence decay and behavioral diffusion in adolescent networks: A simulation approach.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Jasmonate signaling and prey nutrient availability trigger distinct biochemical responses in the Drosera capensis feeding cycle.

Plant physiology·2026
Same author

Mimicking oxidative damage in γS-crystallin with site-specific incorporation of 5-hydroxytryptophan.

Biophysical reports·2026
Same author

Jasmonate-induced prey response in the carnivorous plant <i>Drosera capensis</i>.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same author

The Computer-Assisted Sequence Annotation (CASA) workflow for enzyme discovery.

Applications in plant sciences·2025
Same author

Mini-αA-crystallin protects a client lens protein from catastrophic aggregation due to heat stress.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society·2025
Same journal

The gendered burden of natural disasters: Evidence from two catastrophic earthquakes in Türkiye.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
Same journal

Epidemiologic approaches to policy research - examinations of single policies, policy clusters, and policy climates: Conceptualization, measurement, and analysis.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
Same journal

Time to check up: Retirement and cancer screening in Australia.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
Same journal

When the platform becomes a co-author: Self-writing about HPV vaccination on social media as technologies of the self.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
Same journal

Erratum to "Defensive decoupling: Tensions and contradictions in a US surgical safety intervention" [Soc. Sci. Med. 403 (2026) 119421].

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
Same journal

Eating disorder severity and treatment outcome across race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, and socioeconomic status: Intersectional inequities in a clinical sample.

Social science & medicine (1982)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke
09:50

Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke

Published on: February 12, 2015

11.1K

Simulating social network-based interventions for adolescent cigarette smoking.

Cynthia M Lakon1, Cheng Wang2, John R Hipp3

  • 1Department of Health, Society, & Behavior, Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697-3957, USA.

Social Science & Medicine (1982)
|May 31, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Targeting central network positions in adolescent social networks effectively reduces smoking. This strategy leverages peer influence for greater smoking cessation outcomes in schools.

More Related Videos

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

5.1K
Electroencephalographic, Heart Rate, and Galvanic Skin Response Assessment for an Advertising Perception Study: Application to Antismoking Public Service Announcements
06:39

Electroencephalographic, Heart Rate, and Galvanic Skin Response Assessment for an Advertising Perception Study: Application to Antismoking Public Service Announcements

Published on: August 28, 2017

14.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke
09:50

Impact Assessment of Repeated Exposure of Organotypic 3D Bronchial and Nasal Tissue Culture Models to Whole Cigarette Smoke

Published on: February 12, 2015

11.1K
Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

5.1K
Electroencephalographic, Heart Rate, and Galvanic Skin Response Assessment for an Advertising Perception Study: Application to Antismoking Public Service Announcements
06:39

Electroencephalographic, Heart Rate, and Galvanic Skin Response Assessment for an Advertising Perception Study: Application to Antismoking Public Service Announcements

Published on: August 28, 2017

14.3K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Social Network Analysis
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Social network interventions show promise for reducing adolescent smoking by utilizing peer influence.
  • Identifying optimal intervention targets within these networks is crucial for effectiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To simulate the impact of selecting adolescents in specific network positions for smoking interventions.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of network-based interventions in reducing adolescent smoking.

Main Methods:

  • Used Stochastic Actor-Oriented Models (SAOM) to estimate adolescent smoking behavior.
  • Employed Agent-Based Simulation models to mimic intervention strategies within school networks.
  • Analyzed data from the National Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health).

Main Results:

  • Selecting adolescents in central network positions led to the greatest smoking reductions one year post-intervention.
  • Higher smoking prevalence schools showed a beneficial network multiplier effect, increasing non-smokers.
  • Targeting central positions amplified smoking decreases in schools with higher peer influence.

Conclusions:

  • Adolescent smoking interventions are sensitive to network position and peer influence.
  • Targeting central network positions is an effective strategy for school-based smoking cessation programs.
  • Network analysis provides valuable insights for designing impactful public health interventions.