Post-traumatic Bilateral Facial Nerve Palsy: A Case Report.

Area of Science:

• Neurology
• Trauma Surgery

Background:

• Bilateral facial nerve palsy is rare, accounting for 0.3%-2% of all facial palsy cases.
• Systemic conditions often underlie bilateral facial nerve palsy, necessitating prompt medical evaluation.
• A comprehensive diagnostic approach including history, examination, and investigations is crucial for identifying the cause.

Observation:

• A young male presented with bilateral facial nerve palsy developing days after head trauma.
• The patient's condition was managed conservatively, with surgical intervention considered if necessary.
• Full recovery was achieved through medicinal therapy.

Findings:

• Conservative management can be effective for post-traumatic bilateral facial nerve palsy.
• Prompt diagnosis and intervention are vital for optimal patient outcomes.
• Maintaining surgical readiness is important in managing such cases.

Implications:

• This case underscores the importance of considering trauma as a cause of bilateral facial nerve palsy.
• Conservative treatment protocols may yield favorable results in select cases.
• Early and multidisciplinary management is key to successful recovery from bilateral facial nerve palsy.