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Updated: Jan 18, 2026

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Object space is embodied.

Shan Xu1, Xinran Feng2, Yuannan Li2

  • 1Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

British Journal of Psychology (London, England : 1953)
|June 3, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Subjective object space perception is shaped by both visual features and embodied factors like affordance and situatedness. This research highlights embodiment

Keywords:
affordanceembodied cognitionobject representationobject spacesituatednesssubjective similarity

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Visual Perception
  • Human-Computer Interaction

Background:

  • Object similarity is traditionally linked to physical and conceptual attributes.
  • Existing models of object space primarily focus on visual features and conceptual knowledge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of embodied features, specifically affordance and situatedness, in shaping subjective object space.
  • To extend the theoretical framework of object space by incorporating action possibilities and spatial relations.

Main Methods:

  • Quantified embodied features using a set of defined 'action atoms'.
  • Analyzed subjective object similarity ratings in relation to visual and embodied features.
  • Validated findings with both familiar and novel object sets.

Main Results:

  • Embodied features significantly explained subjective object similarity, complementing visual features.
  • This effect was consistent across different object categories (familiar and novel).

Conclusions:

  • Embodied features, reflecting an object's ecological context, are crucial for constructing object space in the human visual system.
  • Incorporating embodiment is essential for a comprehensive understanding of visual object representation.