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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 19, 2025

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation
28:13

Catheter Ablation in Combination With Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Atrial Fibrillation

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Totally Thoracoscopic Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation: All-Box Clamping.

Nicolas Doll1, Antonia Doll2, Geza Horvath1

  • 1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Integrated Heart Center, Schuechtermann-Klinik Bad Rothenfelde, Bad Rothenfelde, Germany.

The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon
|June 3, 2025
PubMed
Summary

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Totally thoracoscopic all-box clamping offers a simplified approach to epicardial surgical ablation for atrial fibrillation. This modified technique is safe and effective, achieving high sinus rhythm rates with minimal complications.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Epicardial surgical ablation is effective for non-paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
  • Current thoracoscopic epicardial ablation techniques are complex and often avoided.
  • A simplified approach is needed to improve accessibility and outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of a modified totally thoracoscopic all-box clamping technique for atrial fibrillation.
  • To assess the feasibility of this simplified epicardial ablation strategy.

Main Methods:

  • A cohort of 42 patients underwent thoracoscopic all-box clamping between December 2023 and December 2024.
  • The procedure involved bipolar radiofrequency clamps for pulmonary vein and posterior left atrial isolation, left atrial appendage occlusion, and ligament of Marshall transection.

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Last Updated: Sep 19, 2025

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  • Electrical isolation was confirmed, and data were retrospectively analyzed from the CASE-AF registry.
  • Main Results:

    • The thoracoscopic all-box clamping procedure was successfully performed in all patients by three surgeons.
    • No major or minor complications were reported.
    • Median hospital stay was 6 days, with 92.9% in sinus rhythm at discharge (76.1% off antiarrhythmic drugs).

    Conclusions:

    • Modified thoracoscopic all-box clamping is a safe and feasible surgical ablation technique for atrial fibrillation.
    • This approach simplifies epicardial ablation, maintaining good efficacy.
    • The technique shows promise for broader application in treating atrial fibrillation.