Stress perception in burns patients: A cross-sectional study

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Trauma Care
• Health Services Research

Background:

• Burn injuries represent a significant source of psychological distress for patients.
• Effective management requires understanding the multifaceted nature of stress perception in this population.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of stress perception among burn patients.
• To identify key demographic, clinical, and psychosocial variables associated with stress in burn survivors.

Main Methods:

• A convenience sample of 317 burn patients was recruited from a tertiary care center.
• Data were collected using questionnaires assessing perceived stress (CPSS), resilience (CD-RISC), and social support (PSSS).
• Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 21.0 to identify correlations and associations.

Main Results:

• The majority of burn patients (70.03%) reported moderate stress perception.
• Psychological resilience and perceived social support were inversely correlated with stress levels (p < 0.05).
• Numerous factors including sex, burn characteristics, and socioeconomic status were significantly associated with stress scores (p < 0.05).

Conclusions:

• Stress perception is high among burn patients, with complex contributing factors.
• Identifying associated risk factors is crucial for developing targeted interventions.
• Tailored strategies can improve psychological outcomes and reduce stress in burn care.