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Penetrating Transorbital Intracranial Injury Due to Ballpoint Pen: A Systematic Review

Marissa K Shoji1, Arvin R Wali2, Maria M Solbes1

  • 1Division of Oculofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Ophthalmology, Shiley Eye Center.

Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|June 6, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Penetrating transorbital intracranial injuries from ballpoint pens are rare but serious. Multidisciplinary management is crucial for optimal outcomes in these complex cases.

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