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The Hidden Dangers of Calcium Morphology During PCI: Entrapment and Perforation

Teh Xin Yi1, I Chang Hsieh2, Jih Kai Yeh2

  • 1School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.

JACC. Case Reports
|June 6, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Managing calcified coronary artery disease (CAD) during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) requires careful imaging to identify high-risk calcium. Early detection of specific calcium morphologies prevents serious procedural complications.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for calcified coronary artery disease (CAD) presents significant management challenges.
  • Complex calcifications can lead to procedural difficulties and adverse events.
Abstract

Keywords:
burr entrapmentcalcified coronary artery diseasecoronary perforationintravascular imagingrotational atherectomy

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