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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
10:10

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Published on: July 5, 2011

43.2K

Robot-assisted shoulder arthroplasty.

Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo1

  • 1Division of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, Department of Orthepedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

JSES International
|June 9, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Robot-assisted shoulder arthroplasty is emerging, offering precision and data benefits but facing challenges like cost and learning curves. Alternative technologies may be favored in some settings.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Robotics in medicine
  • Surgical navigation

Background:

  • Robotic assistance is established in hip and knee arthroplasty.
  • Robot-assisted shoulder arthroplasty is an emerging field with developing technologies.
  • Current systems like Rosa and upcoming Mako offer distinct features for shoulder procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current state and potential of robot-assisted shoulder arthroplasty.
  • To compare features of available robotic systems for shoulder surgery.
  • To outline theoretical benefits and disadvantages of this technology.

Main Methods:

  • Review of commercially available robotic systems (Rosa, Mako) for shoulder arthroplasty.
  • Analysis of system features, including collaborative operation, bone preparation, and haptic feedback.
Keywords:
Anatomic shoulder arthroplastyDigital enabling technologiesMakoReverse shoulder arthroplastyRobotic surgeryRosaShoulder arthroplasty

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  • Evaluation of theoretical advantages and disadvantages.
  • Main Results:

    • Rosa system acts collaboratively, positioning guides and reamers with surgeon input.
    • Mako system features an effector for bone preparation with haptic boundaries.
    • Theoretical benefits include enhanced accuracy, data acquisition, and potential for minimally invasive approaches.

    Conclusions:

    • Robot-assisted shoulder arthroplasty presents significant potential benefits but also drawbacks like cost and space requirements.
    • The adoption of robotic systems may be influenced by economic and logistical factors.
    • Alternative technologies like mixed reality navigation might be competitive, particularly in ambulatory settings.