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Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Biological Compatibility Profile on Biomaterials for Bone Regeneration
Published on: November 16, 2018
The effect of l-lactide-ε-caprolactone copolymer membrane on alveolar bone preservation: A comparative study using
Masayuki Takabayashi1, Yoshio Yahata1, Keisuke Handa2
1Division of Operative Dentistry, Department of Ecological Dentistry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Dentistry, 4-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8575, Japan.
Introduction:
This study evaluated the efficacy of a resorbable l-lactide-ε-caprolactone copolymer (PLCL) membrane in promoting epithelial healing and preserving alveolar bone morphology using the open healing approach (OHA), compared to conventional membranes.
Methods:
Extraction sockets in beagle dogs were filled with bone substitute material and covered with different membranes. Healing was assessed via histological analysis and micro-CT imaging.
Results:
The PLCL membrane reduced bone resorption and preserved alveolar bone morphology better than conventional membranes. Histological analysis showed excellent epithelial healing and notable bone formation.
Conclusions:
The PLCL membrane effectively prevents infection, supports epithelial healing, and preserves alveolar bone morphology in OHA procedures.

