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Updated: Sep 19, 2025

Advanced Experimental Methods for Low-temperature Magnetotransport Measurement of Novel Materials
Published on: January 21, 2016
Observation of Two-Terminal CISS Magnetoresistance with Nonmagnetic Contacts
Md Anik Hossain1, Sara Illescas-Lopez2, Seyedamin Firouzeh1
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 1H9, Canada.
Abstract:
Chiral materials contacted between a ferromagnet (FM) and a nonmagnet (NM) exhibit a chirality-dependent asymmetric magnetoresistance (MR) as the FM magnetization is flipped. This is considered to be a manifestation of the chirality induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect, in which chirality dependent spins generated in the medium are subsequently detected by the ferromagnetic spin detector. Here we show that this two-terminal asymmetric MR response is quite general and can arise even when an achiral medium is contacted by nonmagnetic electrodes, with no known spin detecting property. By controllably introducing chirality in the channel, we demonstrate how the chirality-dependent CISS MR manifests even for nonspin-detecting electrodes. The response, distinct from electromagnetochiral anisotropy (EMChA), remains unchanged in the standard configuration with FM/NM electrodes. Thus, observation of chirality-dependent MR in transport experiments does not necessarily relate chirality to spin, as commonly assumed in CISS literature.
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