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Effectiveness of laughter yoga in reducing postpartum depression symptoms: A randomized controlled study
Hacer Unver Koca1, Didem Simsek Kucukkelepce2, Osman Kucukkelepce3
1Department of Midwifery Malatya, Faculty of Health Sciences, Inonu University, Turkey.
Summary
Laughter Yoga significantly reduced postpartum depression symptoms in a controlled study. This alternative therapy is recommended for new mothers seeking non-pharmacological interventions.
Area of Science:
- Integrative medicine
- Women's health
- Mental health
Background:
- Postpartum depression (PPD) affects many women, presenting significant challenges during the sensitive postpartum period.
- Concerns regarding medication safety for newborns often lead mothers to seek alternative treatments.
- Laughter Yoga (LY) is an emerging complementary therapy with potential benefits for various health conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of Laughter Yoga in mitigating symptoms of postpartum depression.
- To explore the positive effects of Laughter Yoga on women's health, specifically in the postpartum context.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 104 postpartum women.
- Participants were assigned to a pretest-posttest control group design.
- Data were collected using an introductory information form and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale.
Main Results:
- Laughter Yoga intervention demonstrated a statistically significant reduction in postpartum depression symptoms (t(102) = -14.007; p = 0.000 < 0.05).
- The positive effects were observed following six sessions of Laughter Yoga application.
Conclusions:
- Laughter Yoga is an effective intervention for alleviating depression symptoms in postpartum women.
- Given the postpartum period's sensitivity and concerns about medication, Laughter Yoga is a recommended alternative and complementary medicine practice.
- Promoting Laughter Yoga and similar alternative therapies can support maternal mental well-being.
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