Task-oriented game therapy enhances upper extremity functions for children with cerebral palsy

Mehmet Sönmez1, Sena Sönmez2, Musa Eymir1

  • 1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erzurum Technical University, Yakutiye, Erzurum, Turkey.

Insights

Fruit Ninja® game (FNG) therapy significantly improved hand functions in children with Cerebral palsy (CP) when added to standard physiotherapy. This game-based approach enhances grip strength and range of motion, offering beneficial results for CP rehabilitation.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Rehabilitation
  • Neurology
  • Game-Based Therapy

Background:

  • Cerebral palsy (CP) significantly impacts hand function in children.
  • Standard physiotherapy (PT) is a cornerstone of CP management.
  • Novel therapeutic approaches are needed to enhance hand function outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy of Fruit Ninja® game (FNG) therapy combined with standard PT versus standard PT with sham-FNG therapy.
  • To evaluate the impact on hand functions, grip strength, and range of motion (ROM) in children with CP.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving twenty children with CP.
  • Experimental group received standard PT plus FNG therapy (20-min sessions, 3x/week for 6 weeks).
  • Sham group received standard PT plus sham-FNG therapy (video tracking).

Main Results:

  • Both groups showed significant within-group improvements in various hand function measures.
  • The experimental group demonstrated statistically significant superior improvements in hand functions compared to the sham group.
  • Specific improvements noted in grip strength, wrist mobility, and functional dexterity tests (9-HPT, BBT).

Conclusions:

  • Fruit Ninja® game therapy is a beneficial adjunct to standard physiotherapy for improving hand function in children with CP.
  • This game-based intervention shows promise for enhancing motor skills and overall hand function in pediatric CP rehabilitation.
  • Further research can explore long-term effects and optimal integration of such therapies.
Abstract