Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Endaural Endoscopic Atticoantrotomy Retrograde Mastoidectomy using a Constant Suction Bone-drilling Technique
Published on: May 23, 2021
Unveiling the Hidden Culprit: A Case of a Temporal Lobe Abscess Presenting With Nonspecific Symptoms
Javed A Hussain1, Lokeshwar Singh1, Gregory Pugh1
1Emergency Medicine, Peterborough City Hospital, Peterborough, GBR.
Abstract:
A brain abscess is a potentially life-threatening condition in which a collection of pus forms in the brain tissue due to an infection. Mastoiditis and chronic otitis media are among the leading causes of brain abscesses; however, with modern advancements in imaging technology and antibiotic treatments, the incidence of such cases has significantly declined. This report describes a 72-year-old patient with no co-morbidities and a recent travel history presenting with respiratory symptoms, a short duration of ear symptoms, and confusion, who was subsequently diagnosed to have a temporal lobe abscess.
Insights
A brain abscess, a serious brain infection, can occur even with modern medicine. This case highlights a temporal lobe abscess in an elderly patient with recent travel and respiratory symptoms.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Brain abscesses are pus collections in brain tissue, often caused by ear infections like mastoiditis and chronic otitis media.
- While advancements in imaging and antibiotics have reduced incidence, brain abscesses remain a critical condition.
- This report focuses on a rare case in an elderly patient without comorbidities.
Related Concept Videos
Tonsillitis I: Introduction
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology
Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
Chronic Pharyngitis
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Tonsillitis II: Management
Acute Pharyngitis
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:

