Wearable health devices for pediatric ophthalmology

Naira Ikram1, Nimesh A Patel2,3, Joseph C Kvedar4

  • 1Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. nairaikram@hms.harvard.edu.

NPJ Digital Medicine
|June 12, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Wearable health devices offer innovative solutions for pediatric eye care, aiding early detection and ongoing management of conditions like refractive errors and glaucoma. These technologies support ophthalmology by collecting valuable data for research and device improvement.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • A shortage of pediatric ophthalmologists necessitates innovative approaches to eye care delivery.
  • Wearable health devices offer direct ocular interfacing for localized assessments.
  • Current standard care often relies on clinic- or surgical-based interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the potential of wearable health devices in pediatric ophthalmology.
  • To highlight innovations in wearables for common pediatric eye diseases.
  • To discuss the role of wearables in data collection, research, and device refinement.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current wearable health device innovations.
  • Focus on applications in pediatric refractive errors, strabismus, dry eye disease, and glaucoma.
  • Discussion of data integration for research and development.

Main Results:

  • Wearables enable localized and potentially more accurate eye condition assessment.
  • These devices facilitate continuous data collection for monitoring and adjuvant treatment.
  • Innovations target key pediatric ophthalmology areas, including refractive errors and glaucoma.

Conclusions:

  • Wearable health devices represent a significant opportunity to augment pediatric ophthalmology care.
  • They support early detection, ongoing management, and data-driven research.
  • Integrating wearables enhances preventive medicine and refines future device development.