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  4. Te Hauora Me Te Oranga O Te Māori (māori Health And Wellbeing)
  5. Ngā Rongoā Me Ngā Whakamaimoa O Te Māori (māori Medicine And Treatments)
  6. Quasi-targeted Metabonomics Reveals Metabolites Associated With Antioxidant Activity Of Mesona Chinensis Benth Cultivar Xiaoye.
  1. Home
  2. Research Domains
  3. Indigenous Studies
  4. Te Hauora Me Te Oranga O Te Māori (māori Health And Wellbeing)
  5. Ngā Rongoā Me Ngā Whakamaimoa O Te Māori (māori Medicine And Treatments)
  6. Quasi-targeted Metabonomics Reveals Metabolites Associated With Antioxidant Activity Of Mesona Chinensis Benth Cultivar Xiaoye.

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Quasi-Targeted Metabonomics Reveals Metabolites Associated with Antioxidant Activity of Mesona chinensis Benth Cultivar Xiaoye.

Yuqing Niu1, Meixia Zheng1, Dagang Tian2

  • 1Institute of Crop Sciences, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350013, China.

Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 13, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Xiaoye variety of Mesona chinensis Benth shows the highest antioxidant activity due to unique metabolic profiles. This study reveals key metabolites, primarily flavonoids, contributing to its potent antioxidant properties.

Keywords:
M. chinensis BenthUHPLC-MSXiaoye varietyantioxidant activity

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Area of Science:

  • Plant metabolomics
  • Phytochemistry
  • Natural product chemistry

Background:

  • Mesona chinensis Benth is a valuable plant for medicinal and dietary uses.
  • The Xiaoye (XY) variety demonstrates superior antioxidant activity compared to other varieties.
  • Limited metabolic data exists for M. chinensis Benth, hindering understanding of its properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To comprehensively analyze the secondary metabolome of four M. chinensis Benth varieties.
  • To identify differentially accumulated metabolites, particularly in the high-antioxidant XY variety.
  • To elucidate the metabolic basis of antioxidant activity in M. chinensis Benth.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) for metabolite profiling.
secondary metabolites
  • Compared metabolite profiles across four M. chinensis Benth varieties: Xiaoye (XY), Taiwan (TW), Minxuan (MX), and Zengcheng (ZC).
  • Identified and quantified 1287 metabolites, focusing on differentially accumulated compounds.
  • Main Results:

    • Identified 102, 105, and 286 differentially accumulated metabolites in XY compared to TW, MX, and ZC, respectively.
    • Detected significant enrichment of metabolites in "Tropane, Piperidine, and Pyridine Alkaloid Biosynthesis" and "Flavone and Flavonol Biosynthesis" pathways.
    • Pinpointed ten key differential metabolites influencing antioxidant activity, with flavonoids being the major contributors.

    Conclusions:

    • Established the metabolic landscape of M. chinensis Benth varieties.
    • Highlighted flavonoids as primary drivers of antioxidant activity variation.
    • Provided foundational data for breeding, quality control, and product development of M. chinensis Benth.