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Multimodal whole slide image processing pipeline for quantitative mapping of tissue architecture and tissue
Maomao Chen1, Hongqiang Ma1,2, Xuejiao Sun1
1Departments of Medicine and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA.
Npj Imaging
|June 13, 2025
Summary
We developed an integrated imaging pipeline for detailed tissue analysis, combining microscopy techniques for spatial profiling. This tool aids in understanding mucosal healing in ulcerative colitis and has broad research applications.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Imaging
- Computational Pathology
- Immunohistochemistry
Background:
- Quantitative high-content spatial profiling requires advanced imaging techniques.
- Understanding tissue architecture and immune cell function is critical for disease research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an integrated image processing pipeline for comprehensive tissue analysis.
- To enable quantitative spatial analysis of molecular markers in disease contexts.
Main Methods:
- Integration of quantitative phase microscopy, hyper-plex fluorescence imaging, and whole-slide histopathology.
- Development of an open-source, compatible image processing pipeline.
- Application to ulcerative colitis patient biopsies for mucosal healing analysis.
Main Results:
- Detailed morphological mapping of tissue architecture and cell morphology.
- Linking tissue morphology to the functional states of individual cells across entire slides.
- Demonstrated potential for quantitative spatial analysis of mucosal healing markers.
Conclusions:
- The integrated pipeline offers comprehensive analysis of tissue biopsies.
- It facilitates quantitative spatial analysis of molecular markers in disease.
- The open-source tool supports research and clinical applications in spatial biology.
Keywords:
GastroenterologyImage processingPhase-contrast microscopyWide-field fluorescence microscopy
