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Effect of Dyslipidaemia and Metabolic Function in Coronary Heart Disease with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - In Tertiary
Akansha Singh1, Ranjit S Ambad2, Roshan Kumar Jha1
1Department of Biochemistry Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Sawangi (M), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
Introduction:
T2DM is strongly associated with an increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). It has been established that CVD is the main cause of mortality among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) contributing to 80% of fatal outcomes. The consistent relationship between T2DM and CVD is well-established in observational studies, meta-analyses, and has an easily discernible biological mechanism.
Aim And Objectives:
This was a cross-sectional study consisting of 100 subjects of diabetic and non-diabetic with CHD attending medicine outpatient department (OPD).
Result And Conclusion:
The study highlights that diabetes significantly exacerbates the metabolic and cardiovascular risks in coronary heart disease (CHD) patients, affecting lipid profiles, glycemic control, and long-term survival. Effective management of these parameters is crucial to improving outcomes in diabetic CHD patients. Postoperative morbidity and early mortality were not substantially affected by diabetes; however, long-term survival in diabetic CHD patients was markedly diminished, highlighting the enduring effects of diabetes on cardiovascular health.
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