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  6. Sit To Stand Is A New Reliable Method For Assessing Strength, Power, And Velocity Exercise In Adult Pediatric Cancer Survivors

Sit to stand is a new reliable method for assessing strength, power, and velocity exercise in adult pediatric cancer survivors

Ángela Rodríguez-Perea1,2,3, Daniel Jerez-Mayorga2,3,4, Esther Ubago-Guisado5,6

  • 1Faculty of Physical Activity and Sports Sciences, Department of Physical and Sport Education, Universidad de León, León, Spain.

Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
|June 13, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The 5 sit-to-stand (5-STS) test using a functional electromechanical dynamometer (FEMD) reliably assesses strength, power, and velocity in adult pediatric cancer survivors. Load-velocity profiles showed differences related to sex.

Area of Science:

  • Exercise physiology
  • Rehabilitation science
Keywords:
Childhood cancer, reproducibility of results, functional electromechanical dynamometerMuscle strength dynamometerResistance training

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  • Pediatric oncology
  • Background:

    • Pediatric cancer survivors often experience long-term sequelae, including impaired muscular strength and function.
    • Accurate and reliable assessment tools are crucial for monitoring recovery and guiding rehabilitation in this population.
    • The 5 sit-to-stand (5-STS) test is a functional measure of lower-limb strength, but its reliability with advanced assessment tools needs further investigation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the intra-set reliability of the 5-STS exercise using a functional electromechanical dynamometer (FEMD).
    • To determine and compare the load-velocity (L-V) profile in the 5-STS exercise among adult pediatric cancer survivors.
    • To investigate potential differences in L-V profiles based on sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and cancer type/treatment.

    Main Methods:

    • Forty-seven adult pediatric cancer survivors participated in the study.
    • Participants performed the 5-STS test with loads of 5% and 20% of their body weight (BW).
    • Intrasession reliability was assessed, and L-V profiles were analyzed for differences across demographic and clinical variables.

    Main Results:

    • Very high to extremely high relative reliability (ICC = 0.80–0.95) was observed for both 5% and 20% BW 5-STS tests concerning force, power, and velocity.
    • Significant differences in L-V profiles were found only in relation to sex, specifically for the velocity-axis intercept and the area under the L-V curve (p < 0.05).

    Conclusions:

    • The 5-STS test, utilizing a FEMD with 5% and 20% BW loads, is a reliable method for assessing strength, power, and velocity in adult pediatric cancer survivors.
    • The L-V profile analysis revealed sex-related differences, highlighting the importance of considering sex in the interpretation of these measures.
    • Reliable strength assessments like the 5-STS test with FEMD offer a safer, less demanding alternative to maximal strength tests, facilitating tailored rehabilitation programs.