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When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
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  5. Biological Control
  6. Probiotic-based Approaches For Sustainable Control Of Infectious Risk In Mass Transport: Current Data And Future Perspectives

Probiotic-Based Approaches for Sustainable Control of Infectious Risk in Mass Transport: Current Data and Future Perspectives

Irene Soffritti1,2, Maria D'Accolti1,2, Francesca Bini1,2

  • 1Section of Microbiology, Department of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Microbial Biotechnology
|June 14, 2025

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Probiotic-based sanitation (PBS) offers an eco-friendly alternative to disinfectants for controlling pathogens in high-traffic areas. This approach shows promise for reducing infection risks in crowded public spaces like mass transportation hubs.

Area of Science:

  • Microbiology and Environmental Science
  • Public Health and Epidemiology
  • Sustainable Technologies

Background:

  • High-traffic built environments facilitate microorganism transmission and the rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) organisms due to conventional disinfectant overuse.
  • Probiotic-based sanitation (PBS) emerges as a promising biological strategy to mitigate infectious risks in crowded community settings.
  • Current sanitation practices in high-occupancy areas often rely on chemical disinfectants, leading to environmental and resistance concerns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing research on probiotic-based sanitation (PBS) in mass transportation areas.
  • To identify knowledge gaps and explore future applications of PBS for biocontrol.
  • To evaluate PBS as a sustainable alternative to conventional chemical disinfection in public spaces.
Keywords:
built environmentmass transportmicrobiomeprobiotics

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Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies investigating probiotic-based sanitation in mass transportation environments.
  • Analysis of data on the efficacy of PBS against fungal, bacterial, and viral pathogens.
  • Exploration of the potential for developing probiotic-based materials for ongoing biocontrol.

Main Results:

  • Probiotic-based sanitation demonstrates effectiveness in reducing microbial pathogens in sanitary settings.
  • PBS presents a viable ecological and economically sustainable alternative to traditional chemical disinfection methods.
  • Evidence suggests PBS can optimize bioburden control and infection prevention in mass transportation spaces.

Conclusions:

  • Probiotic-based sanitation represents a paradigm shift towards biological strategies for cleaning high-occupancy environments.
  • Further research is needed to fully optimize PBS for widespread application in mass transportation and other high-traffic areas.
  • The development of probiotic-based materials offers a novel pathway for sustainable biocontrol in public spaces.