Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 19, 2025

High-Throughput Cellular Profiling of Targeted Protein Degradation Compounds Using HiBiT CRISPR Cell Lines
Published on: November 9, 2020
Structure-Based Design of PROTACS for the Degradation of Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase
Julia Schönfeld1, Steffen Brunst1,2, Ludmila Ciomirtan3
1Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Goethe University, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Abstract:
The bifunctional soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) represents a promising target for inflammation-related diseases. Although potent inhibitors targeting each domain are available, sEH-PROTACs offer the unique ability to simultaneously block both enzymatic functions, mimicking the sEH knockout phenotype, which has been associated with reducing inflammation, including neuroinflammation, and delaying the progression of Alzheimer's disease. Herein, we report the structure-based development of a potent sEH-PROTAC as a useful pharmacological tool. In order to facilitate a rapid testing of the PROTACs, a cell-based sEH degradation assay was developed utilizing HiBiT technology. We designed and synthesized 24 PROTACs. Furthermore, cocrystallization of sEH with two selected PROTACs allowed us to explore the binding mode and rationalize the most optimal linker length. After comprehensive biological and physicochemical characterization of this series, the most optimal PROTAC 23 was identified in primary human and murine cells, highlighting the potential of using 23 in disease-relevant cell and tissue models.
Related Concept Videos
Acid-Catalyzed Ring-Opening of Epoxides
Preparation of Epoxides
Epoxides result from alkene oxidation, which can be achieved by a) air, b) peroxy acids, c) hypochlorous acids, and d) halohydrin cyclization.
Epoxidation with Peroxy Acids
Epoxidation of alkenes via oxidation with peroxy acids involves the conversion of a carbon–carbon double bond to an epoxide using the oxidizing agent meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid, commonly known as MCPBA. Since the O–O bond of peroxy acids is very weak, the addition of electrophilic oxygen of...
Sharpless Epoxidation
The Proteasome
In this pathway, the target proteins are first tagged with small proteins called ubiquitin. A series of enzymes carry out the ubiquitination of the target proteins - E1 (ubiquitin-activating enzyme), E2 (ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme), and E3...
Base-Catalyzed Ring-Opening of Epoxides
Esters to Carboxylic Acids: Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis
During hydrolysis, the ester is first activated towards nucleophilic attack through the protonation of the carboxyl oxygen atom by the acid catalyst. The protonation makes the ester carbonyl carbon more electrophilic. In the next step, water acts as a nucleophile and adds to the...

