Brazilian propolis: Chemical composition, regional variability, and bioactive potential

Isabela Motta Felício1, Alexya Mikelle Teixeira Cavalcanti2, Kevin Baranger3

  • 1Laboratory of Functional Pharmacology Prof. George Thomas, Institute for Drug and Medicine Research, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB 58051-900, Brazil; Postgraduate Program in Natural and Synthetic Bioactive Products, Health Sciences Center, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, PB 58051-900, Brazil.

Fitoterapia
|June 18, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Brazilian propolis, a natural bee product, varies in composition and therapeutic properties based on local flora. This review details the chemical makeup and biological activities of green, red, and brown Brazilian propolis types.

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