Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 19, 2025

The Modified Single-working Portal Technique Using Lasso-loop Stitch with Needle for Arthroscopic Subscapularis Repair
Published on: August 8, 2025
Efficacy of arthroscopic deep rotator cuff suture with spinal needle for rotator cuff repair in treating rotator cuff
Minghua Zhang1, Dongfeng Chen1, Daohua Chen1
1Department of Bone and Joint Sports Medicine, Longyan First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No. 1 Lianzhuang South Road, Long Yan, Fujian, 364000, China.
Background:
In arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, satisfactory postoperative outcomes can be achieved by simplifying the surgical procedure and ensuring proper integration of the deep rotator cuff tissue with the footprint area for tendon reconstruction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the short-term efficacy of arthroscopic spinal needle sutures for the repair of rotator cuff tears.
Methods:
This retrospective study included a cohort of 81 patients with rotator cuff tears who underwent arthroscopic suture repair using a spinal needle between January 2021 and March 2021, with a minimum follow-up duration of 27 months. Pre- and postoperative Constant-Murley Score (CMS), University of California-Los Angeles Shoulder Score (UCLASS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, and range of motion (ROM) measurements, including active forward flexion, abduction, and lateral rotation angles, were compared to assess shoulder anatomy, function, strength, and subjective patient satisfaction.
Results:
Statistically significant improvements were observed in CMS, UCLASS, VAS, and ROM postoperatively (P = 0.000). The excellent or good outcome rate was 81.48%. Age and preoperative ROM significantly influenced outcomes (P = 0.039 and P = 0.006), respectively, whereas gender and pain duration did not show a significant effect (P > 0.05). Patients older than 30 years demonstrated significantly better results (P < 0.001).
Conclusion:
The use of a spinal needle for rotator cuff tear repair under direct arthroscopic visualization is a safe, efficient, and clinically effective technique.
Level Of Evidence:
IV CLINICAL/CONTROLLED TRIALS: Not applicable.
