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Updated: Sep 19, 2025

Study of Protein Dynamics via Neutron Spin Echo Spectroscopy
Published on: April 13, 2022
Comment on "Main role of fractal-like nature of conformational space in subdiffusion in proteins"
Thomas Neusius1, Igor M Sokolov2, Jeremy C Smith3
1RheinMain University of Applied Sciences, Wiesbaden Business School, Bleichstraße 44, D-65183 Wiesbaden, Germany.
Abstract:
Maggi and Orozco [Phys. Rev. E 109, 034402 (2024)10.1103/PhysRevE.109.034402] address the question of the origin of the subdiffusional dynamics observed in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of proteins. Confirming the conclusions of previous publications that used closely similar methods [Neusius et al. Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 188103 (2008)10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.188103; Phys. Rev. E 83, 021902 (2011)10.1103/PhysRevE.83.021902], Maggi and Orozco conclude that a random walk on a fractal surface is an appropriate model. However, the logic used in their paper to make that conclusion is erroneous.
Insights
Maggi and Orozco suggest protein dynamics in simulations follow a fractal random walk. However, their reasoning is flawed, despite confirming previous findings on subdiffusional protein dynamics.
Area of Science:
- Computational Physics
- Biophysics
- Protein Dynamics
Background:
- Subdiffusional dynamics are frequently observed in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of proteins.
- Previous studies suggested a fractal random walk model for these dynamics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the origin of subdiffusional dynamics in protein simulations.
- To evaluate the validity of the fractal random walk model for protein dynamics.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of proteins.
- Comparison with fractal random walk models.
Main Results:
- The study by Maggi and Orozco confirms previous findings that a fractal random walk is an appropriate model for protein dynamics.
- The authors identify flaws in the logical reasoning used by Maggi and Orozco to reach their conclusion.
Conclusions:
- While the fractal random walk model may be appropriate, the specific argumentation presented by Maggi and Orozco is erroneous.
- Further investigation into the theoretical underpinnings of protein dynamics in simulations is warranted.
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