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Retraction notice to "Exponential stability analysis of delayed partial differential equation systems: Applying the
Hao Tian1, Ali Basem2, Hassan A Kenjrawy3
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Information Technology, Changsha, 410151, China.
Heliyon
|June 19, 2025
Summary
This study has been retracted. The article, identified by DOI 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32650, is no longer considered valid scientific literature.
Area of Science:
- Scientific Retraction
- Academic Integrity
Background:
- The article in question has been officially retracted.
- Retraction signifies a withdrawal of the published work.
Purpose of the Study:
- To formally announce the retraction of the article.
- To inform the scientific community about the status of the publication.
Main Methods:
- The retraction is based on the article's identified issues.
- Formal procedures were followed to process the retraction.
Main Results:
- The article DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32650 is retracted.
- The findings and conclusions of this article are invalidated.
Conclusions:
- This retracted article should not be cited or used.
- Maintaining scientific integrity is paramount.
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