Hypertension in Bangladesh: women surpass men at younger ages than worldwide
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Hypertension prevalence differs by sex and age in Bangladesh. Women under 30 have lower hypertension rates than men, but this reverses by their early thirties, with higher rates in women.
Area Of Science
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Cardiovascular Health
Background
- Hypertension prevalence typically higher in men over 30 globally.
- Bangladesh shows a distinct trend in hypertension prevalence by sex and age.
- This study investigates life-course hypertension differences in the Bangladeshi adult population.
Purpose Of The Study
- To explore sex and age-specific hypertension prevalence in Bangladesh.
- To identify life-course trends in hypertension differentials between men and women.
- To inform targeted public health interventions for hypertension management.
Main Methods
- Secondary analysis of the 2017-2018 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS) data.
- Included 12,476 adults (aged 18+), analyzing 6955 women and 5521 men.
- Employed univariate, bivariate, and multivariable logistic regression analyses, including marginal effects.
Main Results
- Women aged 20-29 had 5% lower hypertension prevalence than men.
- By early thirties, women showed a 5% higher hypertension prevalence than men.
- Hypertension odds significantly increased in women aged 35-39 (AOR=3.6), potentially linked to chronic and reproductive morbidity.
Conclusions
- Rising hypertension in Bangladesh, particularly among women of reproductive age, poses risks for chronic and reproductive complications.
- Public health facilities in Bangladesh are shifting focus towards Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs).
- Understanding early hypertension factors in Bangladeshi women is crucial for refining NCD management pathways and targeted interventions.
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