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Updated: Sep 18, 2025

Isolation and Quantification of Epstein-Barr Virus from the P3HR1 Cell Line
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The SARS-CoV-2 trigger highlights host interleukin 1 genetics in Epstein-Barr virus reactivation

Petra Schneiderova1, Jan Mizera2, Arootin Gharibian3

  • 1Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Cell Reports
|June 20, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation is more common in individuals with specific interleukin-1 (IL1) gene variations and SARS-CoV-2 infection. High anti-VCA IgA levels indicate recent EBV reactivation linked to long COVID pulmonary issues.

Keywords:
Anti-viral capsid antigen IgACP: ImmunologyCP: MicrobiologyEBV serologyIL1 polymorphismsanti-EBV antibodycoronavirus disease 2019herpes virus reactivationlatent EBV DNA loadlong COVID symptomspost-acute sequelaerecent EBV reactivation

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