Microneedling for Facial Rejuvenation: A Systematic Review

Jose A Foppiani1,2,3, James E Fanning1, Kassandra Beltran3

  • 1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 110 Francis St, Suite 5A, Boston, MA, USA.

PubMed
Abstract

Insights

Microneedling (MN) offers high patient satisfaction for facial aging concerns. This minimally invasive treatment shows a low incidence of adverse effects, supporting its use as a non-surgical option.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Aesthetic Medicine
  • Evidence-Based Medicine

Background:

  • Microneedling (MN) is a popular non-surgical cosmetic procedure for facial skin aging.
  • Patient-reported outcomes (PROMs) and safety are key considerations for MN efficacy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate patient satisfaction and safety profiles associated with microneedling for facial rejuvenation.
  • To synthesize existing evidence on microneedling outcomes through a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review conducted following PRISMA guidelines.
  • Screening of 346 identified articles in a two-stage process.
  • Descriptive statistics and proportion meta-analysis of patient satisfaction data.

Main Results:

  • 21 articles involving 723 patients were included; the cohort was 72% female, average age 48.
  • Common endpoints included wrinkling (71%), skin texture (33%), and photoaging (29%).
  • 83% of patients reported satisfaction; adverse effects were low, including transient erythema (6.8%) and scaling (1.7%).

Conclusions:

  • Microneedling demonstrates high patient satisfaction and a favorable safety profile for facial rejuvenation.
  • MN is a viable non-surgical option, but standardized outcome measures are needed for further efficacy assessment.
  • Continued research is warranted to optimize microneedling protocols for treating facial aging signs.