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Leveraging Community Science to Measure Bee Body Size From Museum Specimens.

Madeleine M Ostwald1, Colleen Smith1, Julie Allen2

  • 1Cheadle Center for Biodiversity & Ecological Restoration University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara California USA.

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|June 23, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Community scientists can effectively measure bee body size from specimen images, contributing valuable biodiversity data. This crowdsourced approach offers a viable method for ecological research with acceptable error margins.

Keywords:
body sizecitizen sciencedigitizationinsectsintertegular distancenatural history collectionspollinators

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Area of Science:

  • Biodiversity research
  • Ecological data mobilization
  • Citizen science in entomology

Background:

  • Natural history collections hold vast biodiversity and ecological data.
  • Community science can transcribe specimen data and perform morphological measurements.
  • Digitization initiatives generate specimen images suitable for analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate community science effectiveness for generating bee body size datasets from specimen images.
  • To assess community scientist engagement and measurement accuracy.
  • To evaluate the potential of citizen science for collections-based biodiversity research.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the Notes from Nature platform for a specimen measurement task.
  • Engaged community scientists to estimate intertegular distance from bee specimen images.
  • Compared community scientist measurements with those from trained researchers.

Main Results:

  • High community scientist engagement and task completion (43.6 specimens/user on average).
  • Self-reported successful measurement rate of 98.0% of images.
  • Community scientist measurements were significantly larger than researcher measurements, with an average error of 2.3%.

Conclusions:

  • Community science is an effective approach for bee body size measurement in ecological studies.
  • The presented methods can guide future public engagement in biodiversity research.
  • Citizen science is particularly promising for measuring larger-bodied organisms where error is proportionally smaller.